POMERANIAN

Group: Toy
Size: Small
Temperament: Vibrant, Inquisitive, and Bold
Height: 7–11 in (male), 7–11 in (female)
Weight: 1.5–3.25 kg (male), 1.5–3.25 kg (female)
Life Expectancy: 12-15 Years
Origin: Germany
Coat Length: Long
Coat Type: Double
Color: Black Black & Tan Blue & Tan Blue Blue Merle Chocolate Chocolate &Tan Cream Orange Orange Sable Red Red Sable White Wolf Sable Cream Sable Beaver Tri-Coloured Blue Sable

About

The tiny Pomeranian, a longtime favourite of both royalty and commoners, has been dubbed the perfect friend. The magnificent coat, happy, foxy face, and vivacious personality of the Pom have made it one of the most well-liked toy breeds in the world. The Pomeranian combines a small frame with a domineering big-dog temperament. For families with kids old enough to understand the difference between a toy dog and a toy, Pomeranians make excellent watchdogs and cheerful pets because they are alert, intelligent, and simple to train.

Good with young kids
Good with other dogs
Apartment friendly

Nutrition

The Pomeranian should thrive on high-quality dog food, whether it's made in a commercial facility or at home under the guidance and approval of your veterinarian. Any diet must be suitable for the dog's age (puppy, adult, or senior). Watch your dog's calorie intake and weight level because some dogs are prone to obesity. Treats can be a valuable training aid, but giving them in excess can lead to obesity. Discover which foods fit the bill for canine consumption and which don't. If you have any worries about your dog's weight or diet, consult your veterinarian. Fresh water that is clean should always be accessible.

Ideal Meal Breakdown
Protein
36
Fat
20
Carbohydrates
36
Others
8

Exercise

Pomeranians love to be lapdogs and family members, but they also need some exercise and love to run, play, and go for walks. When your Pom is outside, make sure to keep a close eye on them. They are notorious for climbing over short fencing or escaping through tiny gaps or crevices in the fence. It is crucial to keep a Pomeranian under cover or be nearby at all times because small breeds like Pomeranians can be mistaken for rabbits or squirrels by large, predatory birds like hawks and owls. Be mindful of your surroundings when walking your Pom. Your Pom could easily be hurt by uncontrolled dogs from other households.

Playfulness Level
Stranger-friendliness
Energy Level
Mental stimulation needs

Grooming

One of the Pomeranian's most distinctive characteristics is his thick double coat. To keep the gorgeous coat that we adore looking beautiful, frequent brushing is required. To prevent matting, brush the dog once a week with a pin brush and a slicker brush all the way down to the skin. Because Pomeranians are active dogs, it's crucial to maintain short nails on them. If you are uncomfortable doing this at home, it is strongly advised that you find a groomer to perform a full groom every four to six weeks, which includes bathing, brushing, ears, nails, and anal glands. The Pom's teeth are another thing to watch out for. The teeth should be brushed as part of their weekly grooming routine.

Shedding Level
Coat Grooming Frequency
Drooling Level

Training

Early on, the Pom should be taught to walk on a leash and to respond to calls. Consistency and patience are essential when housebreaking because it can be difficult. Your Pom should not be allowed to repeatedly jump on and off of beds or couches as this could cause them to suffer from joint or bone injuries. Because of their alertness and high level of intelligence, poms enjoy and are excellent at canine sports like agility, rally, and obedience as well as working as therapy dogs.

Trainability Level
Barking Level
Watchdog/Protective nature

Health

Pomeranians are typically healthy dogs. Dental problems, visual ailments including cataracts and dry eye, luxating patellas, and skin allergies are some of the most prevalent health concerns in Pomeranians. Furthermore, they can be more prone to hereditary disorders including hip dysplasia and tracheal collapse. Frequent vet visits, correct diet, exercise, dental care, and preventative care may all help keep Pomeranians healthy and happy. In order to lower the chance of inheriting these problems, it's crucial to select a reputable breeder who does health exams on their dogs.

Health
Intelligence
Adoptability Level

History

The Pomeranian is a diminutive relative of the strong Arctic sled dogs of the spitz type. The region of northeastern Europe known as Pomerania, which is now a part of Poland and western Germany, inspired the breed's name. The Pom's ancestors were bred down from their larger, burlier cousins there, hundreds of years ago. The smallest spitz breed is the Pom, also referred to as the Zwergspitz in some regions. You could say that Poms have an elegant appearance and a regal demeanour, making them "fit for a queen." The Queen Victoria, who fell in love with the breed while visiting Florence, Italy, is largely to blame for the Pom's fame. The popularity of the breed was ensured when the dog-loving Dowager Queen returned to Britain with Poms in tow.