English MASTIFF

Group: Working
Size: Giant
Temperament: :Fearless, Honorable, and Genuine
Height: 30-36 inches (male), 28-35 inches (female)
Weight: 75-100 Kg (male), 55-80 Kg (female)
Life Expectancy: Under 10 years
Origin: UK
Coat Length: Short
Coat Type: Double
Color: Apricot brindle Fawn

About

The English Mastiff is a member of a canine family that predates human civilization. The Mastiff is a large, heavy-boned dog that is courageous and extraordinarily strong. They are docile and dignified, but they are also a formidable protector of those they hold dear.A lot of human company is needed by this calm, affectionate dog. The Mastiff has a reputation for guarding, fighting, and even bear-baiting, but is surprisingly calm-tempered and sociable. The biggest problem with housing, feeding, and exercising this enormous breed is likely its sheer size. A Mastiff enjoys human company and is willing to show loyalty and affection. It has a strong guarding instinct but is intelligent and trainable, so it needs a master who can exercise firm control over it while also having the physical strength to do so.

Good with young kids
Good with other dogs
Apartment friendly

Nutrition

The English Mastiff breed needs proper nourishment because they are prone to obesity and joint issues. A balanced diet is important for maintaining good health. To prevent bloating, it is advised to feed English Mastiffs two to three smaller meals throughout the day rather than one large meal. Based on their activity level and age, portion sizes should be managed because older people need less calories. Also, it's critical to routinely check their weight and modify their food as necessary. A veterinarian can advise you on the best food for your English Mastiff depending on their specific requirements.

Ideal Meal Breakdown
Protein
30
Fat
19
Carbohydrates
43
Others
8

Exercise

Designed to protect "hearth and home," Mastiffs can live happily in an apartment and have relatively low exercise needs. Free play and daily walks—a mile or two for adult Mastiffs—benefit them physically and mentally. Owners must take care not to overburden growing puppies and young adults, though: Allowing them to run up and down stairs, jump off of things, or take long walks is not advised. For a puppy that is two to three months old, start with no more than half a block. Additionally, Mastiffs have a reputation for collapsing during walks when they are exhausted or too hot. Consequently, a general rule of thumb is to never carry them farther than you can walk them!

Playfulness Level
Stranger-friendliness
Energy Level
Mental stimulation needs

Grooming

The Mastiff's short, dense coat only needs a quick brushing every few days and is simple to maintain. It is advised to use a strong, toothed comb more frequently to remove dead hair during the once or twice yearly periods of heavy shedding. Regular inspection and cleaning of the Mastiff's ears, deep wrinkles around the head, eyes, and muzzle, as well as shortening of the nails, are recommended. Mastiffs drool, therefore owners should keep towels handy to wipe "slingers" off their dog's face as well as their own clothing.

Shedding Level
Coat Grooming Frequency
Drooling Level

Training

Mastiffs must receive obedience training and early socialisation. Mastiffs are intelligent and eager to please. They will quickly grow weary of the repetitions in a typical training class, at which point they might collapse and snore. Make eye contact with your Mastiff because they are very good at interpreting your facial expressions and body language and communicate a lot with their eyes. Use compliments and encouraging reinforcement; avoid raising your voice if you don't have to. Hold a number of brief sessions throughout the day to keep things interesting and fun. Mastiffs can be taught to excel in almost any field if they are given the proper care, attention, and respect.

Trainability Level
Barking Level
Watchdog/Protective nature

Health

Although mastiffs are typically healthy, they are susceptible to some health issues like all breeds. It's important to be aware of these diseases if you're thinking about getting a Mastiff, even though not all of them will affect your dog. Cancer, Hip Dysplasia, Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), Seizures, Cystinuria.Not to mention, bloat, a potentially deadly condition in which the stomach suddenly swells and sometimes twists, can affect Mastiffs. Owners should educate themselves on the symptoms of this ailment and what to do if it occurs.

Health
Intelligence
Adoptability Level

History

The Molosser, one of the oldest breeds of dogs, is descended from the Mastiff and is thought to have originated in the Asian mountain ranges, possibly in Tibet or northern India. In those chilly, high passes, they would probably have been used to protect flocks from predators. These Molossers had heavy bones, a short muzzle, a short, well-muscled neck, and hanging ears. They were also well-built. Not only the English Mastiff but also the Tibetan Mastiff, Saint Bernard, Rottweiler, Dogue de Bordeaux, and many other contemporary breeds can be traced back to them. Mastiff-like dogs have been depicted throughout history in the Egyptian, Babylonian, and classical Greek cultures. A Mastiff-like dog fighting lions was depicted in bas-reliefs found during an archaeological dig at the palace of the Babylonian king Ashurbanipal that date to the seventh century BCE, or more than 2,500 years ago. Mastiffs have faced off against lions and other ferocious animals for millennia as guard dogs, war dogs, and entertainment. The dogs travelled the known world, being brought in by armies or being shipped by traders.